The Efforts to Instill the Qur'an through MDMC (Analysis of Humanism Values) in Pronojiwo, Lumajang
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Abstract
Indonesia is a country with a disaster-prone area. In 2022, BNPB recorded 3,494 disasters in Indonesia. Dominated by natural disasters, followed by extreme weather and landslides. Natural disasters are events that cannot be predicted when and where they will occur, one of which is an eruption. The eruption is a natural disaster that threatens many regions in Indonesia, especially in East Java. Many problems have occurred as a result of volcanic eruptions both materially and non-materially. This study aims to determine the form of humanism applied by the Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC) team to the victims of the eruption that occurred in Pronojiwo, Lumajang. The method used in this research is the descriptive analysis method. The analysis in this study used the theory of humanism. The results of the study show that MDMC's actions apply humanistic theory to post-disaster survivors' post-learning social activities, direct inductive thinking, focus on practice, and emphasize the importance of survivor participation in learning. MDMC also implements humanism in Islam which is built based on pure humanity taught by the holy book Qur'an; humanize humans.
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